Mosque of Muhammad Ali

The Mosque of Muhammad Ali, also known as the Alabaster Mosque, is the most visible mosque in Cairo, crowning the summit of the Saladin Citadel. Commissioned by Muhammad Ali Pasha between 1830 and 1848, this architectural masterpiece was modeled after the Sultan Ahmed Mosque in Istanbul, reflecting the Ottoman architectural style that dominated Egypt during that era.

Architecture

The mosque features a stunning central dome measuring 21 meters in diameter and 52 meters high, flanked by two slender 82-meter minarets. The interior is lavishly decorated with alabaster panels covering the lower walls, while the upper sections feature ornate painted decorations and massive chandeliers. The spacious courtyard contains an ornamental clock tower gifted by King Louis-Philippe of France in exchange for the Luxor Obelisk now standing in Place de la Concorde, Paris.

Visitor Experience

The mosque remains an active place of worship while welcoming visitors throughout the day. The terrace outside offers breathtaking panoramic views of Cairo. The atmosphere inside is serene, with sunlight filtering through stained glass windows, creating beautiful patterns across the alabaster floors.